microtubule

Term Information

Accession
GO:0005874
Ontology
cellular component
Synonyms
exact: microtubuli
exact: microtubulus
Definition
Any of the long, generally straight, hollow tubes of internal diameter 12-15 nm and external diameter 24 nm found in a wide variety of eukaryotic cells; each consists (usually) of 13 protofilaments of polymeric tubulin, staggered in such a manner that the tubulin monomers are arranged in a helical pattern on the microtubular surface, and with the alpha/beta axes of the tubulin subunits parallel to the long axis of the tubule; exist in equilibrium with pool of tubulin monomers and can be rapidly assembled or disassembled in response to physiological stimuli; concerned with force generation, e.g. in the spindle. [source: ISBN:0879693568]
Comment
None
Subset
None
Community
Unavailable

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